At first glance, the Asus Prime GeForce RTX 5070 appears clock-speed competitive, posting a higher base clock of 2325 MHz versus the 1330 MHz base of the Asus Prime Radeon RX 9070 OC. However, base clocks are rarely the sustained operating point under load — and once both cards hit their boost targets, the RX 9070 OC pulls ahead with a turbo of 2590 MHz against the RTX 5070's 2512 MHz. More importantly, raw clock speed alone does not determine throughput; architecture width does.
This is where the RX 9070 OC establishes a decisive lead across every throughput metric. Despite having significantly fewer shading units (3584 vs. 6144), the RX 9070 OC outpaces the RTX 5070 in floating-point performance (37.13 TFLOPS vs. 30.87 TFLOPS), texture rate (580.2 GTexels/s vs. 482.3 GTexels/s), and — most strikingly — pixel rate (331.5 GPixel/s vs. 201 GPixel/s). That pixel rate gap is driven by the RX 9070 OC's 128 ROPs versus only 80 ROPs on the RTX 5070, which directly translates to higher fill-rate and better performance at high resolutions. Memory speed also favors the RX 9070 OC substantially (2518 MHz vs. 1750 MHz), meaning its memory subsystem feeds the GPU more aggressively.
In summary, the RX 9070 OC holds a clear performance edge within this spec group. The RTX 5070's higher shading unit count does not compensate for its lower throughput across compute, texturing, and rasterization — all metrics that directly map to real-world rendering workloads. Both cards support Double Precision Floating Point, so that is a non-differentiator. For users prioritizing raw GPU throughput as defined by these specs, the Radeon RX 9070 OC Edition is the stronger performer.