Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition
Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell

Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell

Overview

Welcome to our in-depth spec comparison between the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell — two very different takes on the Blackwell GPU architecture. Both cards share the same 5 nm process, GDDR7 memory, and ray tracing support, yet they diverge sharply in areas like raw compute power, memory bandwidth, power consumption, and intended use case. Read on to see how they stack up across every key specification.

Common Features

  • Both GPUs share a memory speed of 1750 MHz.
  • Double Precision Floating Point (DPFP) is supported on both products.
  • Both cards feature an effective memory speed of 28000 MHz.
  • Both products come equipped with 32GB of VRAM.
  • Both GPUs use GDDR7 memory.
  • ECC memory support is available on both products.
  • Both cards support OpenGL version 4.6.
  • Both cards support OpenCL version 3.
  • Multi-display technology is supported on both products.
  • Ray tracing is supported on both products.
  • 3D support is available on both products.
  • DLSS is supported on both products.
  • XeSS (XMX) support is not available on either product.
  • Both products support Intel Resizable BAR.
  • Neither product includes any USB-C ports.
  • Neither product includes any DVI outputs.
  • Neither product includes any mini DisplayPort outputs.
  • Both GPUs are built on the Blackwell architecture.
  • Both cards use PCIe version 5.
  • Both GPUs are manufactured on a 5 nm semiconductor process.
  • Air-water cooling is not available on either product.

Main Differences

  • GPU base clock speed is 2017 MHz on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 1590 MHz on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • GPU turbo clock speed is 2580 MHz on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 2617 MHz on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Pixel rate is 454.1 GPixel/s on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 293.1 GPixel/s on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Floating-point performance is 112.3 TFLOPS on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 54.94 TFLOPS on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Texture rate is 1754 GTexels/s on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 858.4 GTexels/s on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Shading units number 21760 on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 10496 on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Texture mapping units (TMUs) total 680 on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 328 on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Render output units (ROPs) number 176 on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 112 on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Maximum memory bandwidth is 1790 GB/s on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 896 GB/s on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Memory bus width is 512-bit on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 256-bit on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • DirectX 12 Ultimate is supported on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition, while the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell supports DirectX 12.
  • RGB lighting is present on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition but not available on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • An HDMI output is present on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition but not available on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • DisplayPort outputs number 3 on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 4 on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Thermal Design Power (TDP) is 575W on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 200W on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • The transistor count is 92200 million on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 45600 million on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Width is 357.6 mm on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 266.7 mm on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
  • Height is 149.3 mm on the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and 111.8 mm on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.
Specs Comparison
Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition

Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition

Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell

Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell

Performance:
GPU clock speed 2017 MHz 1590 MHz
GPU turbo 2580 MHz 2617 MHz
pixel rate 454.1 GPixel/s 293.1 GPixel/s
floating-point performance 112.3 TFLOPS 54.94 TFLOPS
texture rate 1754 GTexels/s 858.4 GTexels/s
GPU memory speed 1750 MHz 1750 MHz
shading units 21760 10496
texture mapping units (TMUs) 680 328
render output units (ROPs) 176 112
Has Double Precision Floating Point (DPFP)

The most telling performance story here is raw compute throughput. The Asus ROG Astral RTX 5090 OC delivers 112.3 TFLOPS of floating-point performance versus 54.94 TFLOPS on the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell — roughly a 2x lead. This gap is structural, not incidental: the RTX 5090 packs 21,760 shading units against the Pro 4500's 10,496, meaning it simply has twice the parallel compute fabric. In practice, this translates to significantly higher frame rates in rasterized games, faster AI inference in GPU-accelerated workloads, and greater headroom for real-time ray tracing at high resolutions.

The texture and pixel pipelines tell the same story. With a texture rate of 1,754 GTexels/s (versus 858.4) and a pixel fill rate of 454.1 GPixel/s (versus 293.1), the RTX 5090 can push substantially more geometry and shading detail per second — directly relevant to ultra-high-resolution rendering. One nuance worth noting: the RTX Pro 4500 actually edges out a marginally higher GPU turbo clock of 2,617 MHz versus 2,580 MHz, but this minor peak-clock advantage is effectively drowned out by the Pro 4500's far smaller shader array. Both cards share an identical GPU memory speed of 1,750 MHz and both support Double Precision Floating Point (DPFP), which is meaningful for scientific or CAD workloads — though the RTX 5090's larger shader count will still produce higher absolute DPFP throughput.

Based strictly on the provided specs, the RTX 5090 OC holds a decisive performance advantage in every throughput-oriented metric. The RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell is not designed to compete on raw gaming or consumer compute performance — it is a professional-tier card with a leaner, power-efficient configuration. Users prioritizing maximum rendering speed, AI workloads, or high-framerate gaming should consider the RTX 5090 the clear winner here; those with workstation-specific requirements may find the Pro 4500's architecture more appropriate for their use case, but not on performance grounds alone.

Memory:
effective memory speed 28000 MHz 28000 MHz
maximum memory bandwidth 1790 GB/s 896 GB/s
VRAM 32GB 32GB
GDDR version GDDR7 GDDR7
memory bus width 512-bit 256-bit
Supports ECC memory

Both the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell share some similarities in their memory specifications, but they differ in a few key areas. Both products have the same effective memory speed of 28000 MHz, and they both feature 32GB of VRAM and utilize GDDR7 memory. Additionally, both support ECC (Error-Correcting Code) memory.

However, the memory bandwidth differs significantly between the two. The Asus ROG offers a much higher maximum memory bandwidth at 1790 GB/s, compared to the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500's 896 GB/s. This means the Asus ROG can handle more data throughput in memory-intensive tasks.

Another area of difference is the memory bus width. The Asus ROG comes with a 512-bit memory bus width, which is wider than the Nvidia model's 256-bit memory bus width. A wider memory bus allows for greater data transfer rates, further enhancing the overall memory performance of the Asus ROG compared to the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500.

Features:
DirectX version DirectX 12 Ultimate DirectX 12
OpenGL version 4.6 4.6
OpenCL version 3 3
Supports multi-display technology
supports ray tracing
Supports 3D
supports DLSS
has XeSS (XMX)
AMD SAM / Intel Resizable BAR Intel Resizable BAR Intel Resizable BAR
has LHR
has RGB lighting
supported displays 4 4

The Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell share several similar features, with a few differences. Both products support DirectX 12, but the Asus ROG supports the more advanced DirectX 12 Ultimate version, while the Nvidia model supports only DirectX 12. Both also support OpenGL version 4.6 and OpenCL version 3, as well as multi-display technology, ray tracing, 3D support, and DLSS.

One key distinction is the RGB lighting feature; the Asus ROG includes RGB lighting, whereas the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 does not. Another difference is in the supported displays—while both products can support up to four displays, the Nvidia model has no mention of RGB lighting, while the Asus ROG does.

Additionally, both products support Intel Resizable BAR (AMD SAM / Intel Resizable BAR), and neither has LHR (Lite Hash Rate). Both models also lack support for XeSS (XMX), as indicated by the absence of this feature in both product specs.

Ports:
has an HDMI output
DisplayPort outputs 3 4
USB-C ports 0 0
DVI outputs 0 0
mini DisplayPort outputs 0 0

The Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell differ in their available ports. The Asus ROG model has one HDMI output and three DisplayPort outputs, but does not feature any USB-C, DVI, or mini DisplayPort outputs.

In contrast, the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 does not include an HDMI output, but it offers four DisplayPort outputs. Like the Asus ROG, the Nvidia model also lacks USB-C, DVI, and mini DisplayPort outputs.

In summary, the key difference between the two models is that the Asus ROG provides one HDMI output, while the Nvidia model offers an additional DisplayPort output, but lacks HDMI support.

General info:
GPU architecture Blackwell Blackwell
release date January 2025 March 2025
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 575W 200W
PCI Express (PCIe) version 5 5
semiconductor size 5 nm 5 nm
number of transistors 92200 million 45600 million
Has air-water cooling
width 357.6 mm 266.7 mm
height 149.3 mm 111.8 mm

Both the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition and Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell share the same GPU architecture, Blackwell, and the same PCI Express (PCIe) version, 5. Both products also use a 5 nm semiconductor size. However, they differ significantly in other general specs.

The Asus ROG has a much higher Thermal Design Power (TDP) of 575W, compared to the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500's 200W. This indicates a greater power consumption and potentially more demanding cooling requirements for the Asus model. Both products do not feature air-water cooling systems.

In terms of physical dimensions, the Asus ROG is larger, measuring 357.6 mm in width and 149.3 mm in height, while the Nvidia model is smaller with a width of 266.7 mm and a height of 111.8 mm. Additionally, the Asus ROG has significantly more transistors, with 92,200 million compared to the 45,600 million in the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500.

Comparison Summary & Verdict

After examining every specification, it is clear that these two Blackwell-based GPUs serve fundamentally different audiences. The Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition is an absolute powerhouse, delivering 112.3 TFLOPS of floating-point performance, a 512-bit memory bus, 1790 GB/s of bandwidth, and 21760 shading units — making it the definitive choice for enthusiast gamers and content creators who demand the highest possible performance and can accommodate a 575W TDP. The Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell, on the other hand, prioritizes efficiency and professional versatility, drawing only 200W while still offering ECC memory support, four DisplayPort outputs, and a compact form factor — attributes that make it far better suited for professional workstation environments where stability, space, and power constraints matter more than peak gaming throughput.

Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition
Buy Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition if...

Buy the Asus ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition if you want maximum gaming and rendering performance, with over twice the floating-point throughput, memory bandwidth, and shading units compared to the RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell.

Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell
Buy Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell if...

Buy the Nvidia RTX Pro 4500 Blackwell if you need a power-efficient professional GPU with a compact footprint, four DisplayPort outputs, and a 200W TDP suited for workstation environments.