The most defining difference between these two boards is their form factor: the Asus ROG Strix B850-I is a Mini-ITX board measuring just 170 × 170 mm, while the Gigabyte B850 Aorus Stealth Ice follows the full ATX standard at 305 × 244 mm. This is not a minor detail — it dictates the entire build. The Mini-ITX format enables compact, space-efficient cases ideal for small form factor builds or home theater setups, while ATX opens the door to larger chassis with better airflow, more expansion slots, and easier cable management. Both share the same AM5 socket and B850 chipset, so CPU compatibility and platform features are identical.
On connectivity, the two boards are effectively tied: both support the full Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) stack (backwards-compatible through Wi-Fi 4), Bluetooth 5.4, and HDMI 2.1. Wi-Fi 7 is the current top-tier standard, offering lower latency and higher throughput — a meaningful inclusion on both boards. The shared dual BIOS feature is also a reliability win for both, providing a recovery chip if the primary BIOS becomes corrupted.
One practical differentiator worth noting is that the Asus ROG Strix B850-I supports easy BIOS reset, while the Gigabyte does not — a small but real convenience advantage during overclocking or troubleshooting sessions. Both boards are rated as easy to overclock and carry a 3-year warranty. Overall, the choice here is driven almost entirely by build size: if you need a compact system, the Asus holds a clear edge; if you are building a full-size tower and want more physical room to work with, the Gigabyte is the natural fit.