Both TVs share the same 4K (3840 x 2160) resolution, 10-bit color depth, and a wide 178° horizontal and vertical viewing angle, making them comparable on the basics. They also both support Dolby Vision, HDR10, and HLG, ensuring broad HDR format compatibility for streaming and broadcast content. The obvious size difference — 84.56″ for the Insignia NS-85F501NA26 versus 74.5″ for the TCL 75QM5K — means the Insignia delivers a larger canvas, but that extra screen real estate comes at a pixel density cost: 52 ppi versus 59 ppi on the TCL, meaning the TCL actually renders a sharper, more detailed image despite its smaller panel.
The most significant divergence lies in panel technology and motion handling. The TCL uses a QLED Mini-LED backlit panel, which enables more precise local dimming zones, higher peak brightness, and richer color volume compared to the Insignia's conventional LED-backlit LCD. Compounding that advantage, the TCL's 144Hz refresh rate versus the Insignia's 60Hz is a substantial real-world difference — smoother motion in fast-action sports and films, and a dramatically better experience for gaming. The TCL also adds AMD FreeSync adaptive sync support, which eliminates screen tearing when connected to a compatible PC or console, and extends HDR coverage with HDR10+ — a format the Insignia does not support.
The TCL 75QM5K holds a clear display advantage in nearly every qualitative dimension: superior panel technology, higher pixel density, a far more capable refresh rate, and broader HDR format support. The Insignia NS-85F501NA26's primary edge is its larger physical screen size, which may matter for viewers prioritizing sheer viewing presence in a large room. But for image quality, motion clarity, and gaming use, the TCL is the stronger performer based strictly on these specs.