The rear camera systems reveal fundamentally different philosophies. The OnePlus 15 deploys a triple-lens setup where every sensor is a uniform 50 MP, prioritizing consistency across focal lengths. The S25 Ultra counters with a four-lens array headlined by a 200 MP main sensor alongside 50 MP, 10 MP, and 50 MP lenses — a configuration that delivers significantly more pixel data for cropping, detail recovery, and computational photography. Paired with a BSI sensor (which the OnePlus 15 lacks), the S25 Ultra is better equipped to capture light in challenging conditions. The telephoto reach reinforces this gap: 5x optical zoom on the S25 Ultra versus 3.5x on the OnePlus 15, with a maximum focal length of 111 mm compared to 85 mm — a meaningful difference for wildlife, sports, or any scenario requiring reach without cropping.
A few smaller differentiators are worth noting. The S25 Ultra includes manual shutter speed control, which the OnePlus 15 omits — a relevant gap for photographers who shoot in manual mode, particularly in low light. The OnePlus 15 exclusively supports Dolby Vision recording, giving it an edge for users who prioritize cinematic video with dynamic tone mapping on compatible platforms. On the front camera, the specs flip: the OnePlus 15 offers 32 MP versus the S25 Ultra's 12 MP, with a slightly wider aperture advantage going to the S25 Ultra's f/2.2 vs f/2.4.
Overall, the S25 Ultra holds a clear camera advantage. The 200 MP primary sensor, four-lens versatility, superior telephoto reach, BSI sensor, and manual shutter control collectively represent a more capable and flexible imaging system. The OnePlus 15's higher-resolution selfie camera and Dolby Vision video are genuine wins, but they do not offset the S25 Ultra's breadth of photographic capability.