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PNY GeForce RTX 5090 ARGB Epic-X Triple Fan specifications and in-depth review

PNY GeForce RTX 5090 ARGB Epic-X Triple Fan

Manufacturer: PNY

The PNY GeForce RTX 5090 ARGB Epic-X Triple Fan is a high-end graphics card from PNY based on NVIDIA's Blackwell architecture. It features a triple-fan cooling solution with ARGB lighting and is built around a GPU with a base clock of 2010 MHz and a turbo clock of 2410 MHz. The card delivers 104.9 TFLOPS of floating-point performance and supports ray tracing, DLSS, and DirectX 12 Ultimate out of the box.

On the memory side, the card is equipped with 32GB of GDDR7 VRAM across a 512-bit bus, reaching an effective memory speed of 28000 MHz and a peak bandwidth of 1790 GB/s. The GPU integrates 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 render output units, while the 5 nm semiconductor process houses approximately 92.2 billion transistors. Connectivity includes one HDMI 2.1b port and three DisplayPort outputs for up to four simultaneous displays, with Intel Resizable BAR support and a PCIe 5.0 interface. The card carries a three-year warranty and has a thermal design power rating of 575W.

Pros
  • 32GB of GDDR7 VRAM across a 512-bit bus provides substantial memory capacity and bandwidth for memory-intensive workloads
  • Support for ray tracing and DLSS expands rendering and upscaling options within compatible applications
  • Up to four displays can be connected simultaneously via three DisplayPort outputs and one HDMI 2.1b port
  • RGB lighting is built into the card for users who prioritize visual customization within their build
  • ECC memory support adds a layer of data integrity for tasks sensitive to memory errors
  • PCIe 5.0 interface ensures compatibility with current-generation motherboard platforms
Cons
  • A 575W TDP places significant demands on power supply capacity and overall system power budgeting
  • The card measures 328.7 mm in length, which may not fit in smaller or mid-tower cases without careful clearance checks
  • No USB-C output is available, limiting direct connectivity to displays or devices that rely on that port
  • Air-water or hybrid cooling is not included, leaving thermal management entirely dependent on the triple-fan air cooler
  • The absence of XeSS support restricts upscaling options to DLSS only
Who is this for?

This card is well-suited to users who regularly work with demanding rendering, simulation, or compute workloads that benefit from 104.9 TFLOPS of floating-point performance, 32GB of GDDR7 VRAM, and ECC memory support. The combination of ray tracing, DLSS, and DirectX 12 Ultimate also makes it a strong fit for users running graphically intensive applications that leverage modern rendering pipelines. Those who need to drive up to four displays simultaneously via HDMI 2.1b and DisplayPort outputs will find the connectivity options practical for multi-monitor setups.

Who is this NOT for?

The card's 575W TDP makes it unsuitable for users with modest power supplies or systems not designed to handle high sustained power draw, as the electrical and thermal demands are considerable. Its physical length of 328.7 mm also means it is a poor fit for compact or small-form-factor cases where clearance is limited. Additionally, users who rely on USB-C display output or require XeSS upscaling support will find the card lacking the necessary connectivity and feature set to meet those specific needs.

Performance:

GPU clock speed 2010 MHz
GPU turbo 2410 MHz
pixel rate 424.2 GPixel/s
floating-point performance 104.9 TFLOPS
texture rate 1638.8 GTexels/s
GPU memory speed 1750 MHz
shading units 21760
texture mapping units (TMUs) 680
render output units (ROPs) 176
Has Double Precision Floating Point (DPFP) ✓

The Performance section of this card centers on a GPU base clock of 2010 MHz with a turbo speed reaching 2410 MHz, supported by 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 render output units. Floating-point performance is rated at 104.9 TFLOPS, complemented by a texture rate of 1638.8 GTexels/s and a pixel rate of 424.2 GPixel/s. GPU memory operates at 1750 MHz, and the card includes support for Double Precision Floating Point (DPFP), making it capable of handling workloads that require 64-bit precision alongside its standard rendering pipeline.

Memory:

effective memory speed 28000 MHz
maximum memory bandwidth 1790 GB/s
VRAM 32GB
GDDR version GDDR7
memory bus width 512-bit
Supports ECC memory ✓

This card is equipped with 32GB of GDDR7 VRAM running across a wide 512-bit memory bus, reaching an effective memory speed of 28,000 MHz and delivering a maximum memory bandwidth of 1790 GB/s. ECC memory support is also included, which helps detect and correct memory errors during operation.

Features:

DirectX version DirectX 12 Ultimate
OpenGL version 4.6
OpenCL version 3
Supports multi-display technology ✓
supports ray tracing ✓
Supports 3D ✓
supports DLSS ✓
has XeSS (XMX) ✕
AMD SAM / Intel Resizable BAR Intel Resizable BAR
has LHR ✕
has RGB lighting ✓
supported displays 4

The card supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and OpenCL 3, covering a broad range of graphics and compute APIs. Ray tracing and DLSS are both supported, alongside stereoscopic 3D and multi-display technology for up to four simultaneous outputs. Intel Resizable BAR is included to help improve data transfer between the CPU and GPU, while RGB lighting is present on the card itself. XeSS (XMX) and LHR are not supported on this model.

Ports:

has an HDMI output ✓
HDMI ports 1
HDMI version HDMI 2.1b
DisplayPort outputs 3
USB-C ports 0
DVI outputs 0
mini DisplayPort outputs 0

The card's output configuration consists of one HDMI 2.1b port and three DisplayPort outputs, providing a total of four display connections. There are no USB-C, DVI, or mini DisplayPort outputs on this model.

General info:

GPU architecture Blackwell
Thermal Design Power (TDP) 575W
PCI Express (PCIe) version 5
semiconductor size 5 nm
number of transistors 92200 million
warranty period 3 years
Has air-water cooling ✕
width 328.7 mm
height 137.7 mm

Built on the Blackwell architecture using a 5 nm manufacturing process, the GPU integrates 92,200 million transistors and connects to the system via a PCIe 5.0 interface. It carries a Thermal Design Power (TDP) of 575W and relies solely on air cooling, as liquid or hybrid air-water cooling is not included. The card measures 328.7 mm in width and 137.7 mm in height, and comes with a three-year warranty.

Final Verdict

The PNY GeForce RTX 5090 ARGB Epic-X Triple Fan is a specification-dense graphics card built around the Blackwell architecture, bringing together a substantial compute throughput, 32GB of GDDR7 VRAM on a 512-bit bus, and a broad feature set that includes ray tracing, DLSS, DirectX 12 Ultimate, and ECC memory support. Its connectivity covers up to four simultaneous displays, and the PCIe 5.0 interface keeps it aligned with current platform standards. The significant power requirement and large physical footprint mean it demands careful system planning, but for users whose workloads and environments can accommodate those requirements, the PNY GeForce RTX 5090 ARGB Epic-X Triple Fan represents a thoroughly capable option within the high-end graphics card segment.

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